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The cover image was made for the journal by artist Rafael Navarro, known for creating the comic book series Sonambulo. Check out his portofolio!

Potential and Power in Black Superhero Film Comedies

This article revisits a small subgrouping of Black superhero comedy films that were critically denounced at the time of their release but which merit reevaluation in light of contemporary calls to move away from an overemphasis on traumatic narratives in twenty-first-century Black films. Whereas films and other media fixated on Black trauma frame their characters' experiences mostly through the abusive and dominant power of individuals and institutions that wield racialized violence, Black superhero comedy films are useful in reframing expectations for the power and potential of their characters. Robert Townsend's The Meteor Man (1993), Mike Binder's Blankman (1994), and Louis CK's Pootie Tang (2001) are films in which the absurdity of the titular heroes, that is the way they stand out against prevailing norms, provides both the characters and their communities with a salvific equilibrium. Functioning in part as parodies of conventional superhero narratives, these films share events such as threats to family and/or community, the acquisition or construction of costumes specific to crime-fighting, and uneasy relationships between the news media and the superheroes saving cities. To varying degrees, all of these elements are played for laughs. The movies also share some of the exaggerated aesthetic conventions of comic books and film/television treatments of superhero stories, further reiterating the relationship between these broad comedies and their source material. However, my particular interest in analyzing the characterizations and plots of these films is in how they positively express the way the Black superhero figure realizes and fulfills his purpose, transcending the schemes and systems of criminals and other powerful figures that would bring him down.

The Art of Pure Cinema is the first book-length study to examine the historical foundations and stylistic mechanics of pure cinema. Author Bruce Isaacs explores the potential of a philosophical and artistic approach most explicitly demonstrated by Hitchcock in his later films, beginning with Hitchcock's contact with the European avant-garde film movement in the mid-1920s. Tracing the evolution of a philosophy of pure cinema across Hitchcock's most experimental works - Rear WindowVertigoNorth by NorthwestPsychoThe BirdsMarnie, and Frenzy - Isaacs rereads these works in a new and vital context. In addition to this historical account, the book presents the first examination of pure cinema as an integrated stylistics of mise en scène, montage, and sound design. The films of so-called Hitchcockian imitators like Mario Bava, Dario Argento, and Brian De Palma are also examined in light of a provocative claim: that the art of pure cinema is only fully realized after Hitchcock.
Thomas Britt

Thomas Britt is a Professor of Film and Video Studies at George Mason University in Fairfax, Virginia. He is the head of the department’s screenwriting concentration. His previous writing on David Lynch includes “There Are No Accidents on Mulholland Dr.,” published in PopMatters, “‘Between Two Mysteries’: Intermediacy in Twin Peaks: The Return,” from Critical Essays on Twin Peaks: The Return, and “Twenty-Five Year Shrine: The Screen in Twin Peaks: The Return,” which he presented at “It is in Our House Now”, Twin Peaks: The Return First International Online Conference earlier in 2021. This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.


How to Cite
Britt, T. (2024). Potential and Power in Black Superhero Film Comedies. REDEN. Revista Española De Estudios Norteamericanos, 5(2), 113–127. https://doi.org/10.37536/reden.2024.5.2359
Published Date
2024-05-30
Licence

Copyright (c) 2024 Thomas Britt

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.


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